PICTURES: ST2-5A BOARD BASIC CONNECTION SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
The ST2-5A, 10A and 20A are light seeking tracker controls designed for DC motor systems (typically linear actuators) with up to 48VDC
maximum operating voltage (minimum operating voltage=10VDC). In unobstructed sunlight it typically tracks within 0.25 degree of actual
sun position.
The following “normal”
operating modes apply:
1) Useable
sun—the unit points toward highest illumination, which is usually the sun’s
disk but may be “the brightest part of the sky”
during variable cloud
conditions.
2) Mostly
obscured sun (e.g. cumulous clouds with breaks)—unit pauses at last “valid”
control point to wait for conditions to change.
3) Heavy
overcast or night—unit moves to “park” position to await light level recovery.
The PARK position is
determined by S1-2 (East or West) and S1-3 (V=array vertical, HORIZ=array
horizontal).
Abnormal
conditions—typically, motor failure or mechanical system jam:
Tracker will attempt to
move the array. If motor overcurrent
condition is sensed, tracker will terminate drive and flash the PAUSE LED.
Indicators on the control PCB: PWR, PRK, PAUSE, E/W DRIVE, UP/DN DRIVE.
Notes on initial installation, power up and
adjustments.
The remote sensor needs
to be attached to the array frame such that the mounting surface of the sensor
is parallel with the plane of the array—where on the array is not critical as
long as the sensor receives unobstructed sun during the hours when the array is
expected to track.
One second after power
is applied, the tracker is active. If
the ambient light level is above the track threshold, it will then commence
tracking.
There are three trimpot
adjustments, two are for tracking accuracy and are used to compensate for
component variations and slight misalignments of the remote sensor. The third is to adjust the light level at which
the tracker control changes from track to pause and pause to park—this single
adjustment is for both the pause and park threshold—they’re approximately
proportional.
Trimpot sensibilities:
Light Level—Clockwise for lighter Pause/Park
threshold.
Position trim E/W—Clockwise for West.
Position trim UP/DN—Clockwise for Down
(toward horizon).
S1-1 (DLY) on the PCB
controls the delay function. The idea
here is that, during the initial installation, this is in the OFF
position. In this state, everything
happens “instantaneously”—a useful condition when tweaking the track trimpots
and setting the PAUSE/PARK threshold.
When the DLY switch is in the ON position (for normal, unattended
operation), the following delays are added to the system operation:
A ten second delay is added to tracking corrections so that a
requirement for a position change must remain constant for 10 seconds to be
considered valid. This is to reject
transient events such as something flying over the sensor and, in cases where
the sensor is shaded by moving vegetation during part of the tracking day, to
hold off and/or reduce movement during back and forth shading events which
aren’t representative of true sun position and are not dark enough to invoke
the PAUSE function.
A ten minute delay is added to the change from PAUSE to
PARK. This is for conditions of
changing cloud cover (where the sun occasionally pokes through) to keep the
tracker from sending the array back and forth between PARK and TRACK positions. Light conditions must remain below PARK
threshold for 10 minutes or more before the controller will allow
movement. (There is only a 10 second
delay when changing from PARK to TRACK.)
The tracker control PCB needs to be housed indoors
or in a weatherproof enclosure.
The following flavors of product are available (choose
appropriate shipping option below):
ST2-5A-2-RS2 Dual axis light seeking tracker control 5A per axis with remote light sensor and 10ft cable: $155
ST2-10A-2-RS2 Same as above except up to 10Amps maximum motor current per axis. $205
Single Axis Versions:
ST1-5A-2-RS1 Single
axis light seeking tracker control 5A per axis with remote light sensor and
10ft cable: $140
ST1-10A-2-RS1 Same
as above except up to 10Amps maximum motor current: $190
Accessories:
EC2 Extra remote sensor cable (4 conductor shielded) sold on a per foot basis. $0.50/ft.
UM2 Hard copy of user manual. If you have email, a FREE PDF version of the
manual will be sent with shipping notice.
If you
need
printed copy, a small charge applies. $2 each.
Shipping:
USA
GROUND $10
USA
AIR $15
CANADA
GROUND $15
CANADA
XPRESS POST $20
REST
OF THE WORLD SURFACE $30
REST
OF THE WORLD AIR $60